The Georgia Guidestones
The four large upright blocks pointing outward are oriented to the limits of the migration of the moon during the course of the year.
An eye-level, oblique hole is drilled from the South to the North side of the center, Gnomen stone, so that the North Star is always visible, symbolizing constancy and orientation with the forces of nature.
A slot is cut in the middle of the gnomon stone to form a window which aligns with the positions of the rising sun at the Summer and Winter Solstices and at the Equinox, so that the noon sun shines to indicate noon on a curved line.
The cap stone includes a calendar of sorts, where sunlight beams through a 7/8 inch hole at noon, and shines on the South face of the center stone. As the sun makes its travel cycle, the spot beamed through the hole can tell the day of the year at noon each day. Allowances are made because of variations between standard time and sun time to set the beam of sunlight at an equation of time.
The site was chosen because it commands a view to the East and to the West and is within the range of the Summer and Winter sunrises and sunsets. The stones are oriented in those directions.
A massive granite monument espousing the conservation of mankind and future generations. Sources for the sizable financing of the project choose to remain anonymous. The wording of the message proclaimed on the monument is in 12 languages, including the archaic languages of Sanskrit, Babylonian Cuneiform, Egyptian Hieroglyphics and Classical Greek, as well as English, Russian, Hebrew, Arabic, Hindi, Chinese, Spanish, and Swahili.
The guides, followed by explanatory precepts, are as follows, the words are exactly as the Sponsors provided them:
(webmaster’s note: the appended text below in blue is NOT carved on the stones. The blue text is from a book by RC Christian deposited in a library in Georgia.)
- their description – the story - the message - their location -
* Maintain humanity under 500,000,000 in perpetual balance with nature - Means the entire human race at its climax level for permanent balance with nature.
* Guide reproduction wisely – improving fitness and diversity.
Without going into details as yet undiscovered, this means humanity should apply reason and knowledge to guiding its own reproduction. “Fitness” could be translated as “health.” “Diversity” could be translated as “variety”.
* Unite humanity with a living new language.
A “living” language grows and changes with advancing knowledge. A “new” language will be developed “de novo” – and need not necessarily be adopted from any languages now in existence.
* Rule Passion – Faith – Tradition – and all things with tempered reason.
“Faith” here may be used in a religious sense. Too often people are ruled by blind faith even when it may be contrary to reason. Reason must be tempered with compassion here – but must prevail.
* Protect people and nations with fair laws and just courts.
Courts must consider justice as well as law.
* Let all nations rule internally resolving external disputes in a world court.
Individual nations must be free to develop their own destinies at home as their own people wish – but cannot abuse their neighbors.
* Avoid petty laws and useless officials.
Self explanatory.
* Balance personal rights with social duties.
Individuals have a natural concern for their personal welfare, but man is a social animal and must also be concerned for the group. Failure of society means failure for its individual citizens.
* Prize truth – beauty – love – seeking harmony with the infinite.
The infinite here means the supreme being – whose will is manifest in the working of the cosmos – if we will seek for it.
* Be not a cancer on the earth – Leave room for nature – Leave room for nature.
In our time, the growth of humanity is destroying the natural conditions of the earth which have fostered all existing life. We must restore reasoned balance.
The story behind the construction of “the thing” as related in a pamphlet found in Elberton:
“Elberton Granite’s reputation as one of the world’s best monumental stones, Elbert County’s geographic location, and fate seem to be key elements in why one of the nation’s most unusual monuments was unveiled near Elberton, March 22, 1980. Already called “America’s Stonehenge,” after the mysterious monuments in England which have puzzled men for ages, THE GEORGIA GUIDESTONES has attracted nationwide publicity and promises to become a major tourist attraction.
Overwhelming in size and steeped in enigma, the GUIDESTONES was revealed to the nation in the Winter, 1979, ELBERTON GRANITEER — and is as much a mystery now as it was then — and probably still will be when man ceases to record his history. The gargantuan, six-piece monument stands 19-ft. high in the beautiful hill country eight miles north of Elberton and proclaims a message for the conservation of mankind. Its origins and sponsors are unknown; hence, the mystery.
Challenging Project
The components were manufactured from ELBERTON GRANITE FINISHING COMPANY, INC.’s “Pyramid Blue Granite”, and the firm’s President, Joe H. Fendley, Sr., said the project was one of the most challenging ever for his quarrying and monument manufacturing concern – partly because of the magnitude of the materials and partly because of the exacting specifications from the mysterious group of sponsors, “and those specifications were so precise that they had to be compiled by experts on stone as well as construction,” said Fendley.
He said it all began late on a Friday afternoon in June when a well-dressed and articulate man walked into his offices on the Tate Street Extension in Elberton and wanted to know the cost of building a large monument to conservation. He identified himself as “Mr. Christian.” He told Fendley that he represented a small group of loyal Americans living outside Georgia who wished to remain anonymous forever, and that he chose the name “Christian” because he was a Christian. He inquired where Fendley banked and Joe put him in touch with both local banks. Wyatt C. Martin, President of the Granite City Bank, was selected by “Mr. Christian” to be the intermediary for the mysterious project.
According to Martin, the man showed up at his office 30 minutes later, explained the project, and said after completion he hoped other conservation-minded groups would erect even more stones in an outer ring and carry the monuments message in more languages. He told Martin that he wanted the monument erected in a remote area away from the main tourist centers. The gentleman also said that Georgia was selected because of the availability of excellent granite, generally mild climate, and the fact that his great-grandmother was a native Georgian.
Elbert County Chosen
Martin persuaded the mystery man that Elbert County was the ideal location for the memorial; and he agreed, provided a suitable location could be found. He returned later and he and Martin inspected sites. “Mr. Christian”, who now called himself “R. C. Christian”, chose a five-acre plot on the farm of contractor Wayne Mullenix. It is the highest point in Elbert County. A few weeks later , Martin contacted Joe Findley and told him that funds for the project were in an escrow account and to start work immediately. Martin promised that when the project was completed, he would deliver his file on the affair to the anonymous sponsors and that the secret would never be known.
He said “Christian” told him that the sponsors had planned the monument for years and that the ten “guides” for the conservation of mankind and the earth were carefully worded as a moralistic appeal to all peoples of nationality, religion, or politics.
The guides are brief maxims espousing population control and other conservation messages in eight languages. The guides are inscribed in eight different languages on four huge stones set in a paddlewheel arrangement with the center stone carved and drilled so that the sun will mark the time of day and the seasons. The guides, which were accompanied by ten explanatory precepts in the specifications, are: “Maintain humanity under 500,000,000 in perpetual balance with nature; Guide reproduction wisely – improving fitness and diversity; Unite humanity with a living new language; Rule passion – faith – tradition – and all things with tempered reason; Protect people and nations with fair laws and just courts; Let all nations rule internally, resolving external disputes in a world court; Avoid petty laws and useless officials; Balance personal rights with social duties; Prize truth – beauty – love – seeking harmony with the infinite; and , Be not a cancer on the earth – leave room for nature – leave room for nature.”"
Just the facts:
Overall Height: 19 feet., 3 inches
Amount of Granite 951 cubic feet
Weight (Grand Total) 237,746 pounds
About 119 tonsFour Upright Stones 6 feet, 6 inches wide
16 feet, 4 inches high 1 foot, 7 inches thick
About 42,437 pounds each, or 169,750 pounds total.One Center Stone The Gnomen Stone
1 foot , 7 inches thick: 20,957 poundsOne Cap Stone 6 feet, 6 inches wide
9 feet, 8 inches long
1 foot, 7 inches thick:
24,832 poundsFour Support Stones Bases
7 feet, 4 inches long
2 feet, 0 inches long
1 foot, 4 inches thick
About 4,875 pounds each, or 19,500 pounds total.One Support Stone Base
4 feet, 2 1/2 inches long
2 feet, 2 inches wide
1 foot, 7 inches thick
2,707 poundsLettering Over 4,000 sandblasted characters, each about 4 inches high.
The four large upright blocks pointing outward are oriented to the limits of the migration of the moon during the course of the year.
Measurements above are in American
Source:
http://www.thegeorgiaguidestones.com/stones.htm
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